Journal of Agricultural Big Data ›› 2020, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (4): 86-94.doi: 10.19788/j.issn.2096-6369.200411

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Research on Data Fusion in Agricultural Scientific Observation Based on of Agricultural Environment

Guozheng Hu1,2,3(), Zhabu Ganzhu1,2, Peidong Yu1,2, Zhenlin Yang1,2, Qingzhu Gao1,2,3()   

  1. 1.Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
    2.National Data Center of Agricultural Environment, Beijing 100081, China
    3.Key Laboratory of Agro-Environment, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2020-12-01 Online:2020-12-26 Published:2021-03-11
  • Contact: Qingzhu Gao E-mail:huguozheng@caas.cn;gaoqingzhu@caas.cn

Abstract:

Long term positioning observation is an important research method to reveal the evolution of global environmental structure and function. The scientific observation data accumulation in agriculture has a good foundation of experimental stations in China, leading by Soil Fertility Network and Germplasm Resource Nursery Network. However, there is still a long way to go in the systematization, standardization and networking of long-term positioning observation of agricultural science. Based on the scientific observation data of agricultural environmental, this paper focuses on the cross domain fusion of agricultural scientific observation data. The basic role of agricultural environment on scientific observed agricultural big data fusion was discussed on the intersection and connection of agricultural environment with crop germplasm resource, soil quality, crop pests and diseases, agricultural microorganisms, livestock and poultry breeding, fishery resources and environment, quality and safety of agricultural product. After discussing the link function of agricultural environment to the big data fusion of agricultural scientific observation, we established a framework of agricultural scientific observation data fusion and addressed the requirements of big data fusion in agricultural scientific observation on the network observation, data standardization, data collection and data fusion. We suggested emphasized development on interdisciplinary based on network observation, promoting data standardization, and sustaining financial support to ensure data collection, enhancing interdisciplinary research to explore data fusion methods, in order to promote the fusion of big data in agricultural scientific observation, explore the value of agricultural scientific observation data, guide agricultural production, and providing basic support for agricultural policy-making.

Key words: basic long-term scientific research in agriculture, agricultural big data fusion, long term positioning observation, observation data, scientific data management, scientific data

CLC Number: 

  • F323.3