随着信息技术的不断发展，智慧养殖在现代畜牧业中应用越来越多，现代先进信息技术正在逐步应用到马养殖的全过程，如何利用大数据、人工智能等技术，助力马产业智慧化发展，提高马养殖效率，是马产业走向现代化、科技化的重要途径之一。本研究以新疆某马养殖基地为研究对象，利用大数据、人工智能和物联网等最新信息技术，研发了基于设备层、数据层、数据处理层和应用层共四层系统架构的马智慧养殖大数据平台，集成了档案管理、防疫管理、育种管理、行为管理和环境管理五大功能模块，实现了马养殖过程中数据采集、分析以及构建模型和应用等功能。本研究可为马养殖基地和企业智慧养殖建设提供思路，实现马养殖的精细化监控和管理，提高马生产效率和养殖效益，对马产业未来发展具有借鉴意义。

With the continuous development of information technology, intelligent farming is being increasingly applied in modern livestock industry. Modern advanced information technology is gradually being applied throughout the entire process of equine farming. Utilizing technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence to promote the intelligent development of the equine industry and improve equine farming efficiency is one of the important pathways towards modernization and technological advancement of the equine industry. In this study, an equine intelligent farming big data platform based on the four-layer system architecture, including the device layer, data layer, data processing layer, and application layer, was developed using the latest information technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things. The platform integrates five functional modules such as record management, epidemic prevention management, breeding management, behavior management, and environmental management, enabling data collection, analysis, model building, and application throughout the equine farming process. This research can provide insights for the construction of intelligent farming in equine breeding bases and enterprises, achieve fine monitoring and management of equine farming, improve equine production efficiency and breeding benefits, and provide more reference significance for the future development of the equine industry.