2024年浙江省景宁畲族自治县望东垟、毛垟乡昆虫快速普查数据集
收稿日期: 2024-12-16
录用日期: 2025-05-03
网络出版日期: 2025-09-28
基金资助
景宁畲族自治县科技计划项目：景宁毛垟乡望东垟高山湿地自然保护区森林康养(2023C27)
2024 Zhejiang Province Jingning She Autonomous County Wangdongyang and Maoyang Township Insect Rapid Census Dataset
Received date: 2024-12-16
Accepted date: 2025-05-03
Online published: 2025-09-28
本文呈现了基于在浙江省丽水市景宁畲族自治县进行的一次昆虫快速调查所获得的昆虫物种数据集。在为期3天的调查中，共获得443条物种记录，涵盖15目昆虫。采集到的昆虫照片经晓虫AI鉴定，鉴定结果和可信度均在数据集中有所记录。基于这一数据集，我们提出了结合快速调查、拍照和AI鉴定技术的方法，以实现区域性昆虫多样性众包数据采集。并探讨了利用公众参与和AI技术降低昆虫多样性调查成本的可能性，以及数据众包在生物多样性调查与保护工作中的重要性。
数据摘要：
| 项目 | 描述 |
|---|---|
| 数据库（集）名称 | 2024年浙江省景宁畲族自治县望东垟、毛垟乡昆虫快速普查数据集 |
| 所属学科 | 农业科学 |
| 研究主题 | 昆虫多样性 |
| 数据时间范围 | 2024年5月－6月 |
| 数据地理空间覆盖 | 浙江省景宁畲族自治县望东垟乡、毛垟乡 |
| 数据类型与技术格式 | .docx,.jpg,.xlsx |
| 数据库（集）组成 | 本数据集包括一个数据说明文件，以及气象数据、物种列表与物种图片。 气象数据包含调查期间日均气象和小时气象记录共两个xls文件。物种数据包含1个清单文件，和按照目分列的物种图片数据共15个文件夹。其中图片文件共442个。 |
| 数据量 | 4.52 GB |
| 主要数据指标 | 拍摄时间地点、物种分类信息、AI识别准确率、温湿度、气压、风向、负氧离子 |
| 数据可用性 | CSTR:17058.11.sciencedb.agriculture.00173; Doi:10.57760/sciencedb.agriculture.0017; |
| 经费支持 | 景宁畲族自治县科技计划项目：景宁毛垟乡望东垟高山湿地自然保护区森林康养(2023C27). |
徐志忠 , 吴耀成 , 熊小倩 , 张衢华 , 柳飞杨 , 余惠玲 . 2024年浙江省景宁畲族自治县望东垟、毛垟乡昆虫快速普查数据集[J]. 农业大数据学报, 2025 , 7(3) : 393 -399 . DOI: 10.19788/j.issn.2096-6369.100050
Herein we present a dataset of insect species obtained from a rapid insect survey conducted in Jingning She Autonomous County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province. During the 3-day survey, a total of 443 species records were collected, covering insects from 15 orders. Insect photos collected were identified by XiaoChong AI, with identification results and confidence levels also documented in the dataset. Based on this dataset, we propose a method that integrates rapid surveys, photography, and AI identification technology to achieve regional insect biodiversity crowdsourced data collection. We also discuss the potential of reducing the cost of insect biodiversity surveys through public participation and AI technology, as well as the significance of data crowdsourcing in biological diversity research and conservation efforts.
Data summary:
| Items | Description |
|---|---|
| Dataset name | 2024 Zhejiang Province Jingning She Autonomous County Wangdongyang and Maoyang Township Insect Rapid Census Dataset |
| Specific subject area | Agricultural science |
| Research topic | Insect diversity |
| Time range | May to June, 2024 |
| Geographical scope | Wangdongyang and Maoyang Township, Jingning She Autonomous County, Zhejiang Province |
| Data types and technical formats | .docx,.jpg,.xlsx |
| Dataset structure | The dataset includes data description files, meteorological data, species lists, and species images. The meteorological data includes two Excel files: one for daily average weather records and one for hourly weather records during the survey period. The species data includes one checklist file and 15 folders of species image data categorized by order, containing a total of 442 image files. |
| Volume of dataset | 4.52 GB |
| Key index in dataset | shooting time and location, species classification information, AI recognition accuracy, temperature and humidity, air pressure, wind direction, negative oxygen ions |
| Data accessibility | CSTR:17058.11.sciencedb.agriculture.00173; Doi:10.57760/sciencedb.agriculture.0017; |
| Financial support | Jingning She Autonomous County Science and Technology Program Project: Jingning Maoyang Township Wangdongyang High Mountain Wetland Nature Reserve Forest Health Care (2023C27) |
Key words： insects; biodiversity; AI identification; data crowdsourcing; Zhejiang province
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