农业大数据学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (4): 86-94.doi: 10.19788/j.issn.2096-6369.230411

• 农业农村社会经济数据:资源与方法 • 上一篇    下一篇

消费者对农产品“三品一标”认知水平及影响因素分析——基于三亚居民的问卷调查

李佳乐1,2,3(), 张斌4,*(), 贺子康1,2,3, 虞国平3,5, 周国民2,3,6, 张建华1,2,3,*()   

  1. 1.中国农业科学院农业信息研究所,北京 100081
    2.国家农业科学数据中心,北京 100081
    3.中国农业科学院国家南繁研究院,海南三亚 572024
    4.三亚市农业农村局,海南三亚 572000
    5.中国水稻研究所,杭州 310006
    6.中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所,河南新乡 410700
  • 收稿日期:2023-08-21 接受日期:2023-11-26 出版日期:2023-12-26 发布日期:2024-01-05
  • 通讯作者: 张建华,E-mail:zhangjianhua@caas.cn; 张斌,E-mail:AL332501575@163.com。
  • 作者简介:李佳乐,E-mail:252211923@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2022YFF0711805);国家重点研发计划(2022YFF0711801);国家自然科学基金(31971792);国家自然科学基金(32160421);中国农业科学院创新工程(CAAS-ASTIP-2023-AII);中国农业科学院创新工程(ZDXM23011);三亚中国农业科学院国家南繁研究院南繁专项(YBXM2312);三亚中国农业科学院国家南繁研究院南繁专项(YDLH01);三亚中国农业科学院国家南繁研究院南繁专项(YDLH07);三亚中国农业科学院国家南繁研究院南繁专项(YBXM10);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(JBYW-AII-2023-06);三亚崖州湾科技城科技专项(SCKJ-JYRC-2023-45)

Analysis of Consumers' Cognitive Level of the "Three Products, One Label" of Agricultural Products and Influencing Factors: Based on a Questionnaire on Sanya City Residents

LI JiaLe1,2,3(), ZHANG Bin4,*(), HE ZiKang1,2,3, YU GuoPing3,5, ZHOU GuoMin2,3,6, ZHANG JianHua1,2,3,*()   

  1. 1. Agricultural Information Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 10081, China
    2. National Agriculture Science Data Center, Beijing 10081, China
    3. Hainan National Breeding and Multiplication Institute at Sanya, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Sanya 572024, Hainan, China
    4. Sanya Agriculture and Rural Bureau, Sanya 572000, Hainan, China
    5. China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006, China
    6. Institute of Farmland Irrigation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Xinxiang 410700, Henan, China
  • Received:2023-08-21 Accepted:2023-11-26 Online:2023-12-26 Published:2024-01-05

摘要:

农产品质量安全关乎民生健康,也是保障粮食安全的重点之一。三亚市是我国热带典型的岛屿型国际旅游城市,具有得天独厚的农产品种植与贸易条件,同时也隐藏着农产品质量安全风险。“三品一标”坚持发展安全、高品质、生态的农产品,持续发展“三品一标”有助于提高农产品质量安全水平。为了了解消费者对“三品一标”的关注程度,充分发挥“三品一标”对于农产品质量安全的辅助作用,本文以微信小程序、入户调查等方式,向三亚市消费者发放调查问卷,并基于调查数据对多个影响因素开展相关性分析。结果表明,消费者的年龄、年收入水平以及农产品购买频率与“三品一标”的认知水平呈正相关关系,三亚市消费者对农产品的质量安全有一定的了解,但是对于“三品一标”和追溯系统的关注度不够。

关键词: 三亚市, “三品一标”, 认知水平, 影响因素, 对策建议

Abstract:

The quality and safety of agricultural products is related to people's livelihood and health, and it is also one of the key points in guaranteeing food security. Sanya is a typical tropical island-type international tourist city in China, with unique conditions for the cultivation and trade of agricultural products, but at the same time there are hidden risks to the quality and safety of agricultural products. The "Three Products and One Label" insists on the development of safe, high-quality and ecological agricultural products, and the continuous development of the "Three Products and One Label" helps to improve the quality and safety level of agricultural products. To understand the degree of consumer concern for " Three Products and One Label " and give full play to the auxiliary role of "Three Products and One Label" for agricultural product quality and safety, this paper distributes questionnaires to Sanya consumers using WeChat applets and household surveys and conducts correlation studies on multiple influencing factors based on the survey data. Based on the survey data, a correlation analysis of several influencing factors was carried out. The results show that consumers' age, annual income level, and frequency of purchasing agricultural products are positively correlated with the awareness level of "Three Products and One Label", and consumers in Sanya City have a certain degree of understanding of the quality and safety of agricultural products, but do not pay enough attention to the "Three Products and One Label" and the traceability system.

Key words: Sanya city, "Three Products and One Label", cognitive level, influencing factors, suggestion