Journal of Agricultural Big Data >
Quality Datasets of ‘Fuji’ Apples Cultivated in China in 2017
Received date: 2022-07-22
Online published: 2022-12-29
Apple is an important part of Chinese diet. Apple quality is increasingly concerned and the market, especially the high-end market for apple quality requirements are increasing day by day. One hundred and seventy six ‘Fuji’ apple samples were collected from orchards of 8 main apple producing provinces, including Hebei, Henan, Liaoning, Shandong, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Ningxia and Xinjiang. Fifteen indexes were tested for each sample, including single fruit weight, fruit firmness, total soluble solid, soluble sugar, titratable acidity, vitamin C, sorbitol, glucose, fructose, sucrose, sweetness value, the ratio of total soluble solid to titratable acidity, the ratio of soluble sugar to titratable acidity, a the ratio of sweetness value to titratable acidity. The aim of this study was to establish the quality basic database of ‘Fuji’ apple. Through the establishment of ‘Fuji’ apple quality dataset, the nutritional quality of ‘Fuji’ apples from different production areas in China can be systematically mastered, the differences of ‘Fuji’ apples from different production areas can be explored, and the influencing factors can be explored. This study also provided theory basis for apple industry development and quality evaluation.
Key words: ‘Fuji’ apple; quality; datasets
Lixue Kuang, Guofeng Xu, Zhijun Chen, Yinping Li, Yang Cheng, Youming Shen . Quality Datasets of ‘Fuji’ Apples Cultivated in China in 2017[J]. Journal of Agricultural Big Data, 2022 , 4(3) : 49 -53 . DOI: 10.19788/j.issn.2096-6369.220307
| 1 | 聂继云. 苹果的营养与功能[J]. 保鲜与加工, 2013, 13(6): 56-59. |
| 1 | Nie J Y. Nutritional components of apple and their physiological functions to human health [J]. Storage and Process, 2013, 13(6): 56-59. |
| 2 | 匡立学, 聂继云, 李银萍, 等. 中国不同地区‘富士’苹果品质评价[J]. 中国农业科学, 2020, 53(11): 2253-2263. |
| 2 | Kuang L X, Nie J Y, Li Y P, et al. Quality evaluation of ‘Fuji’ apples cultivated in different regions of China [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2020, 53(11): 2253-2263. |
| 3 | 李卓, 郭玉蓉, 孙立军, 等. 不同产地长富2号苹果品质差异及其与地理坐标的相关性[J]. 陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 40(4): 98-103. |
| 3 | Li Z, Guo Y R, Sun L J, et al. Quality differences of “Nagafu 2” apple from different habitats and its correlation with geographical coordinates [J]. Journal of Shaanxi Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 2012, 40(4): 98-103. |
| 4 | 徐吉花, 赵政阳, 王雷存, 等. 苹果果实品质评价因子的选择研究[J].干旱地区农业研究, 2011, 29(6): 269-274. |
| 4 | Xu J H, Zhao Z Y, Wang L C, et al. Selection of factors for apple fruit quality evaluation [J]. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas, 2011, 29(6): 269-274. |
| 5 | 赵玉, 刘东茹, 任亚梅, 等. 苹果品质评价体系的建立[J]. 北方园艺, 2018 (19): 32-41. |
| 5 | Zhao Y, Liu D R, Ren Y M, et al. Establishing an index system of physiochemical quality evaluation in apples [J]. Northern Horticulture, 2018(19): 32-41. |
| 6 | 魏钦平, 程述汉, 丁殿东. 苹果品质评价因素的选择[J]. 中国果树, 1997, 4(4): 14-15. |
| 6 | Wei Q P, Cheng S H, Ding D D. The choice of apple quality evaluation factors [J]. China Fruits, 1997, 4(4): 14-15. |
| 7 | 郑丽静, 聂继云, 李明强, 等. 苹果风味评价指标的筛选研究[J]. 中国农业科学, 2015, 48(14): 2796-2805. |
| 7 | Zheng L J, Nie J Y, Li M Q, et al. Study on screening of taste evaluation indexes for apple [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2015, 48(14): 2796-2805. |
| 8 | 聂继云, 李志霞, 李海飞, 等. 苹果理化品质评价指标研究[J]. 中国农业科学, 2012, 45(14): 2895-2903. |
| 8 | Nie J Y, Li Z X, Li H F, et al. Evaluation indices for apple physicochemical quality [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2012, 45(14): 2895-2903. |
| 9 | 王轩. 不同产地红富士苹果品质评价及加工适宜性研究[D]. 北京: 中国农业科学院, 2013. |
| 9 | Wang X. Research on quality evaluation and processing suitability of Fuji apple from different Chinese origins [D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Dissertation, 2013. |
| 10 | 王昆, 刘凤之, 曹玉芬, 等. 苹果种质资源描述规范和数据标准[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2005. |
| 10 | Wang K, Liu F Z, Cao Y F, et al. Descriptors and date standard for apple (Malus spp . Mill.)[M]. Beijing: China agriculture press, 2005. |
| 11 | GB 5009.86-2016. 食品中抗坏血酸的测定. |
| 11 | GB 5009.86-2016. Determination of ascorbic acid in food. |
| 12 | NY/T 2637-2014. 水果和蔬菜可溶性固形物含量的测定 折射仪法. |
| 12 | NY/T 2637-2014. Determination of soluble solids content in fruits and vegetables—refractometer method. |
| 13 | NY/T 2742-2015. 水果及制品可溶性糖的测定 3,5-二硝基水杨酸比色法 |
| 13 | NY/T 2742-2015. Determination of soluble suger in fruits and derived products— 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid colorimetry. |
| 14 | GB/T 12456-2008. 食品中总酸的测定. |
| 14 | GB/T 12456-2008. Determination of total acid in food. |
| 15 | 郑丽静. 苹果果实糖酸特性及其与风味关系研究[D]. 北京: 中国农业科学院, 2015. |
| 15 | Zheng L J. Research on characteristics of sugar-acid compositions and their relationship with taste in apple fruits [D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Dissertation, 2015. |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |