农业大数据学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (3): 351-362.doi: 10.19788/j.issn.2096-6369.000030

• “面向高质量共享的科学数据安全”专刊(下) • 上一篇    下一篇

面向共享的数据存储平台安全体系建设——科学数据银行的建设实践

姜璐璐(), 王鹏尧, 李宗闻, 李成赞, 廖方宇, 周园春*()   

  1. 中国科学院计算机网络信息中心,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-31 接受日期:2024-06-04 出版日期:2024-09-26 发布日期:2024-10-01
  • 通讯作者: 周园春,E-mail:zyc@cnic.cn
  • 作者简介:姜璐璐,E-mail: jianglulu@cnic.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFF0616900)

Construction of a Secure System for Data Sharing Repository: the Practice of Science Data Bank

JIANG LuLu(), WANG PengYao, LI ZongWen, LI ChengZan, LIAO FangYu, ZHOU YuanChun*()   

  1. Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100083, China
  • Received:2024-01-31 Accepted:2024-06-04 Published:2024-09-26 Online:2024-10-01

摘要:

开放科学数据是开放科学中的必要组成部分,平衡科学数据的开放共享与安全防护是开放数据实践中面临的重要问题。科学数据存储库作为数据共享主要的承载平台,在确保开放共享中的数据安全等关键问题上,发挥着重要作用。本研究通过ScienceDB的具体业务场景分析,构建了面向通用型数据存储库科学数据银行的数据安全治理体系框架。该框架在信息系统安全等级保护基本要求(三级)的基础上,重点在安全组织制度、资源安全管理、环境安全管理三个维度展开了设计和建设。研究总结了科学数据银行安全体系建设成效,从顶层布局到建设实践层面,对数据存储库的安全建设提出建设建议。

关键词: 数据开放共享, 数据安全, 数据存储库, ScienceDB数据安全治理框架

Abstract:

Open research data is a necessary component of open science. But balancing the open sharing with security protection represents a significant challenge in the practices. Data repository, as a primary support digital infrastructure for data sharing, play an important role in ensuring the security of data shared in an open environment. This study, through specific business scenario analysis, constructs a data security governance framework for Science Data Bank, a generalist data repository. The framework, basing upon the basic requirements of information system security level protection (Level Three), focuses on three dimensions including security organizational systems, resource security management, and environmental security management. Finally, this study summarizes the effectiveness of the security system construction for the Science Data Bank, proposes suggestions for the construction of a secure data repository from the top-level layout to the practical level of constructions.

Key words: open data, data security, data repository, data security government framework for ScienceDB