2016年辽宁兴城资源圃桃资源抗寒能力测定数据集

doi:10.19788/j.issn.2096-6369.220311

农业大数据学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (3): 68-72.doi: 10.19788/j.issn.2096-6369.220311

• 专题——果树育种数据 • 上一篇下一篇

2016年辽宁兴城资源圃桃资源抗寒能力测定数据集

杨兴旺(), 王莹莹, 时梦, 刘万春, 王孝娣()

中国农业科学院果树研究所，兴城 125100

收稿日期:2022-07-03 出版日期:2022-09-26 发布日期:2022-12-29
通讯作者: 王孝娣 E-mail:yangxingwang@caas.cn;wangxiaodi@caas.cn
作者简介:[1]杨兴旺，王莹莹，时梦，等 . 2016年辽宁兴城资源圃桃资源抗寒能力测定数据集[DB/ OL]. 国家农业科学数据中心 .DOI:10.12205/A0015.20220721.10.ds.2205.Yang Xing|杨兴旺，男，硕士，研究方向：桃栽培育种; E-mail:yangxingwang@caas.cn
基金资助:
中国农业科学院创新工程项目（CAAS-ASTIP），中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项项目(1610032012006)

Assessment of the Cold Resistance of Peach Accessions in Xingcheng, Liaoning Province, in 2016

Xingwang Yang(), Yingying Wang, Meng Shi, Wanchun Liu, Xiaodi Wang()

Research Institute of Pomology of CAAS, Xingcheng 125100, China

Received:2022-07-03 Online:2022-09-26 Published:2022-12-29
Contact: Xiaodi Wang E-mail:yangxingwang@caas.cn;wangxiaodi@caas.cn
About author:wang,Wang Yingying|Shi Meng,et al. Assessment of the Cold Resistance of Peach Accessions in Xingcheng, Liaoning Province, in 2016[DB/OL]. National Agriculture Science Data Center.DOI:10.12205/A0015.20220721.10.ds.2205.

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

在抗寒桃育种及引种工作中，育种亲本及优系的抗寒性常采用田间自然调查评价法。田间自然调查评价法受自然条件的区域性和不确定性影响，具有成本高，评价周期长，区分度差和干扰因素多等特点。同时难以对桃资源的抗寒潜力作出评估，在人工模拟低温条件下，运用电导法、电阻抗法等结合Logistic方程确定半致死温度，对桃资源抗寒能力快速进行初步判定，这对于挖掘优异抗寒桃种质，加速抗寒桃育种和引种工作具有重要意义。文章研究通过测定桃树一年生枝条在人工模拟低温条件下的电解质外渗率，结合Logistic方程计算半致死温度LT50。本文于2015—2016年对辽宁省兴城市中国农业科学院果树研究所桃资源圃22份桃资源的抗寒性展开评估，为抗寒桃的引种及育种工作提供科学依据。

关键词: 桃, 抗寒性, 半致死温度

Abstract:

In the breeding and introduction of cold-resistant peach, the cold resistance of parents and superior superior varieties is often evaluated by field natural investigation. The evaluation of field natural investigation is affected by the regional and uncertainty of natural conditions, with high cost, long evaluation cycle, poor differentiation and lot of interference factors. At the same time, it is difficult to evaluate the cold resistance potential of resources we have got. Under the condition of artificial simulation of low temperature, the semi-lethal temperature is determined by conductivity method, electrical impedance method, etc. combined with the logistic equation, and the cold resistance ability of peach resources is quickly preliminarily determined, which is of great significance for mining excellent cold-resistant peach germplasm and accelerating the breeding and introduction of cold-resistant peach. In this study, the electrolyte leakage rate of one-year branches of peach trees under different low temperatures and the logistic equation were used to calculate the semi lethal temperature LT50, to evaluate the cold resistance of 22 peach resources in the peach resource nursery of the fruit tree Research Institute of the CAAS in Xingcheng City, Liaoning Province. And it provides a scientific basis for the introduction and breeding of cold resistant peach.

Key words: peach, cold resistance, semi lethal temperature

中图分类号:

S332

杨兴旺, 王莹莹, 时梦, 刘万春, 王孝娣. 2016年辽宁兴城资源圃桃资源抗寒能力测定数据集[J]. 农业大数据学报, 2022, 4(3): 68-72.

Xingwang Yang, Yingying Wang, Meng Shi, Wanchun Liu, Xiaodi Wang. Assessment of the Cold Resistance of Peach Accessions in Xingcheng, Liaoning Province, in 2016[J]. Journal of Agricultural Big Data, 2022, 4(3): 68-72.

图/表 4

表1

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参考文献 15

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数据库（集）名称	2016年辽宁省兴城市桃资源抗寒性测定数据集
数据作者及分工	杨兴旺，数据整理和数据分析；王莹莹，数据整理和数据分析；时梦，数据整理和数据分析；刘万春，样品采集；王孝娣，试验设计实施，质量控制
通讯作者及邮箱	王孝娣， E-mail: wangxiaodi@caas.cn
数据时间范围	2016年
数据量	139.0kb
数据格式	.xlsx
数据服务系统网址	http://www.agridata.cn/data.html
基金项目	中国农业科学院创新工程项目（CAAS-ASTIP）中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项项目（1610032012006）
数据库（集）组成	22份桃资源电导率数据和半致死温度的计算139.0kb

种质	y=K/(1+ae^-bt)	LT50/℃	R²
京春红	y=100/(1+12.47342e^-0.0921t)	-27.40	0.7971
沈阳2号	y=100/(1+23.43663e^-0.1134t)	-27.82	0.9473
颐红水蜜	y=100/(1+23.33606e^-0.111t)	-28.38	0.8690
立春	y=100/(1+14.13282e^-0.0933t）	-28.39	0.8097
金秋红蜜桃	y=100/(1+16.67649e^-0.0988t)	-28.48	0.8736
望春	y=100/(1+15.05936e^-0.095t)	-28.55	0.9686
铁桃	y=100/(1+34.65008e^-0.1238t)	-28.64	0.8776
4-1	y=100/(1+25.17119e^-0.1097t)	-29.40	0.8032
五月火	y=100/(1+12.30493e^-0.0849t)	-29.56	0.7791
中油4号	y=100/(1+44.94322e^-0.127t)	-29.96	0.9698
12-33	y=100/(1+67.99268e^-0.1405t)	-30.03	0.8836
春蜜	y=100/(1+139.2262e^-0.1635t)	-30.19	0.8245
白桃	y=100/(1+105.2986e^-0.1537t)	-30.30	0.9525
夏香姬	y=100/(1+23.78845e^-0.1041t)	-30.44	0.9769
不雷顶峰	y=100/(1+66.45334e^-0.1377t)	-30.48	0.9323
沈阳1号	y=100/(1+39.66226e^-0.12t)	-30.67	0.9419
秋阳	y=100/(1+17.30162e^-0.0927t)	-30.75	0.7977
敖东寒桃	y=100/(1+24.10212e^-0.1016t)	-31.32	0.7003
秋桃	y=100/(1+93.14897e^-0.1433t)	-31.64	0.8201
大久保	y=100/(1+37.43103e^-0.1126t)	-32.17	0.8736
韩国大白桃	y=100/(1+33.80809e^-0.1035t)	-34.02	0.8599
油桃	y=100/(1+67.23541e^-0.1197t)	-35.16	0.8337

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2016年辽宁兴城资源圃桃资源抗寒能力测定数据集

Assessment of the Cold Resistance of Peach Accessions in Xingcheng, Liaoning Province, in 2016

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