2020−2024年河南省北部玉米田蠼螋数据集

doi:10.19788/j.issn.2096-6369.100065

Abstract

Abstract:

Earwigs, as common predatory arthropods in corn fields, play a certain role in pest control. Studying the distribution and population dynamics of earwigs in corn fields is of significant reference value for maintaining ecological balance and optimizing pest management strategies. This study was conducted at the Henan Modern Agricultural Research and Development Base in Yuanyang County, Xinxiang City, Henan Province, where a five-year systematic monitoring program was carried out in corn fields. By regularly trapping earwigs using various methods, a dataset on earwig resources in corn fields in northern Henan Province was constructed. The dataset was developed using standardized sampling methods, ensuring data continuity. It records information such as species composition and population fluctuations of earwigs, providing a preliminary overview of the current status of earwig resources in local corn fields and offering guidance for the formulation of pest control strategies.

Data summary:

Items	Description
Dataset name	The Dataset of Earwigs (Dermaptera) in Cornfields of Northern Henan Province, China (2020-2024)
Specific subject area	Plant protection
Research topic	Earwig population dynamics
Time range	2020−2024
Geographical scope	Yuanyang County, Xinxiang City, Henan Province
Data types and technical formats	.xlsx,.jpg
Dataset structure	A comprehensive survey of cornfield earwigs in Xinxiang City, Henan Province, presented in Excel format and image datasets. The dataset includes 19 earwig images (6 from the main text and 13 from the dataset) and four tables: detailing species and annual counts of earwigs captured by traps in cornfields from 2020 to 2024; the weather data table (2020−2024) from the Henan Modern Agricultural Development Research Base; the data table of trap survey of earwigs (2020−2024); the table of cornfield resource survey of earwigs (2020−2024); and the images information of earwigs.
Volume of dataset	20.60 MB
Key index in dataset	The dataset consists of 13 pictures of earwigs and 4 tables, which contain information such as the composition of earwig species and the changes in their numbers.
Data accessibility	CSTR:31253.11.sciencedb.27138; https://cstr.cn/31253.11.sciencedb.27138 DOI:10.57760/sciencedb.27138; https://doi.org/10.57760/sciencedb.27138
Financial support	Henan Provincial Joint Science and Technology R&D Fund (Applied Research Category) (232103810015,222102240057), 2024 Provincial Joint Science and Technology R&D Fund (242301420136), Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences Independent Innovation Project (2025ZC52, 2025ZC62), Zhongyuan Scholars Program (254000510002) Modern Agricultural Industrial Technology System (CARS-27).

Key words: northern Henan Province, corn fields, earwigs, natural enemy resources, population dynamics

TIAN CaiHong, ZHANG JunYi, LI JunPeng, HUANG Bo, ZHANG QiuHong, YIN XinMing, FENG HongQiang. The Dataset of Earwigs (Dermaptera) in Cornfields of Northern Henan Province, China (2020-2024)[J].Journal of Agricultural Big Data, 2026, 8(2): 266-273.

Figures/Tables 3

References 23

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年份 year	种类及数量 Species and quantity
年份 year	溪岸蠼螋（短翅型） Short-winged type of L. riparia	溪岸蠼螋（长翅型） Long-winged type of female adult of L. riparia	明殖肥螋 G. distincta	总计 Total
2020	4114	406	1035	5555
2021	3679	562	444	4685
2022	4012	724	565	5301
2023	3993	890	875	5758
2024	4496	853	930	6279

The Dataset of Earwigs (Dermaptera) in Cornfields of Northern Henan Province, China (2020-2024)

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