2018—2021年广东省东莞市荔枝园瓢虫、蜘蛛数据集

doi:10.19788/j.issn.2096-6369.220411

Abstract

Abstract:

Ladybugs and spiders are natural enemies of many pests in Agriculture and Forestry. Dongguan is a traditional litchi cultivation area in Guangdong Province, which is located in the coastal hilly area south to the Tropic of Cancer. The local soil is fertile, the climate is warm, with plenty of sunshine and rainfall. There are abundant ladybug and spider resources in litchi orchards, with high potentials for research and development. This dataset includes ladybug and spider data surveyed in the Dongguan litchi orchard surveying site, Guangdong, from 2018 to 2021. Specimens of the two kinds of natural enemies were collected using sweeping net and malaise trap. Information on timing and location for surveys, environmental conditions, and natural enemy species in litchi orchards, their density, picture and specimens were provided. Collected ladybugs belong to 11 genera, 5 subfamilies, and the spiders belong to, 27 genera, 15 families. This dataset can be used to investigate population dynamics of ladybugs and spiders in litchi orchards, and can also be analyzed together with cultivating operations, to promote strategies in litchi pest and diseases management. The establishment and sharing of this dataset also provide data support to further investigate biodiversity and agroecological conservation in litchi orchards.

Key words: litchi orchard, ladybugs, spiders, Dongguan

CLC Number:

S474

Guizhao Zheng, Aimei Liu, Hanjun Zheng, Junqiang Fan, Wenyi Xiao, Zhiyang Tian, Xiaoru Mo. A Dataset of Ladybugs and Spiders in a Litchi Orchard in Dongguan Guangdong from 2018 to 2021[J].Journal of Agricultural Big Data, 2022, 4(4): 80-86.

Figures/Tables 6

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References 16

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数据库（集）名称	2018—2021年广东省东莞市荔枝园瓢虫、蜘蛛数据集
数据作者及分工	郑贵朝, 天敌图片采集、数据处理、质量控制及论文撰写;刘爱媚, 天敌收集、分拣及图像数据收集;郑汉军, 气象数据收集及质量控制;范俊强,标本收集及数据汇交; 萧文意, 基础数据收集;田智扬, 基础数据收集;莫晓茹,基础数据收集
通信作者及邮箱	郑贵朝，E-mail:guizhao@139.com
数据时间范围	2018—2021年
采样区域	中国广东省东莞市
数据量	2.37G
数据格式	.pdf，.xlsx，.jpg
数据服务系统网址	http://dx.doi.org/10.12205/E0409.20220726.06.cs.2234
基金项目	中国农业科学院基本科研业务费（Y2022LM15），国家（广东）农业基础性长期性科技工作监测项目（2022KJ155）
数据库（集）组成	数据集主要包括广东省东莞市荔枝园瓢虫和蜘蛛的天敌资源调查情况（以表格形式整理）和图像数据，其中： 1. 天敌资源调查 a) 数量等信息数据量约32k b) 图片数据量约503M 2. 马来氏网调查 a) 基本信息数据量约66k b) 图片数据量约1.90G 3. 气象信息数据量约108k

A Dataset of Ladybugs and Spiders in a Litchi Orchard in Dongguan Guangdong from 2018 to 2021

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