再生稻溯源追踪平台研发

doi:10.19788/j.issn.2096-6369.230114

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

【目的】再生稻由于售价高、品相出色、味道香、绿色无农药等优点深受消费者喜爱，但市场上以次充好、防伪难等现象的发生让再生稻的发展受到了限制，利用信息化手段监控再生稻的生产和市场进入成为了重点。【方法】文章详细分析了再生稻实际生产需求和数据格式要求，结合现代信息化技术和物流体系，从需求分析、技术架构、溯源数据格式、系统体系架构和系统功能分析5个方面详细阐述了再生稻溯源追踪平台的研发过程和核心功能体系。【结果】再生稻溯源追踪平台，实现了再生稻从生产到销售全过程可监控、可追溯、可管理、可分析和可拓展的功能体系，保障了市场上再生稻米的质量可靠、生产过程中的种植数据可信和管理过程中的信息安全，提升了消费者对再生稻的品质和信息信任度。【展望】目前再生稻溯源追踪平台主要针对再生稻从种植到销售全周期过程的信息追踪和管理，未来在生产和销售数据充足的基础上可结合农业物联网、区块链和大数据技术，从生产上开展无人精准种植，建立更加绿色环保和智能化的种植过程；在销售过程中结合大数据分析技术构建产销模型，建立更加有效的产销模式；在管理过程中结合区块链技术保证数据安全可信，建立更加高效的管理模式，帮助农民增收，保障食品安全。

关键词: 再生稻, 信息化, 溯源, 农业物联网, 区块链, 大数据

Abstract:

【Objective】Ratooning rice is favored by consumers because of its high price, excellent appearance, sweet taste, no pesticide and other advantages. However, the development of ratooning rice is limited by the occurrence of phenomena such as adulteration and difficult to prevent counterfeiting. Therefore, the use of information technology to monitor the production and market entry of ratooning rice has become the focus. 【Methods】 This paper analyzed the actual production demand and data format requirement of ratooning rice in detail, it combines modern information technology and logistics system, the research and core functional system of the ratooning rice traceability tracking platform were elaborated from five aspects: requirement analysis, technical framework, traceability data format, system architecture and system function analysis. 【Results】The ratooning rice traceability and tracking plat-form realizes a functional system that can be monitored, traceable, manageable, analyzable and expandable in the whole process from production to sales of ratooning rice, it ensures the reliability of the quality of ratooning rice in the market, the credibility of planting data in the production process and the information security in the management process, at the same time, it also improves the consumer’s trust in the quality and information of ratooning rice. 【Outlook】At present, the traceability and tracking platform for ratooning rice is mainly aimed at information tracking and management of the full cycle process of ratooning rice from planting to sales. In the future, agricultural internet of things, blockchain technology and big data technology can be combined on the basis of sufficient pro-duction and sales data. The first is to carry out unmanned precision planting from the production to establish a more green and intelligent planting process; Secondly, the production and marketing model is constructed by combining big data analysis technology in the sales process to establish a more effective production and marketing model; Finally, bolckchain technology is combined in the management process to ensure data security and credibility and establish a more efficient management mode. It can help farmers increase their income and ensure food security.

Key words: ratooning rice, informationization, traceability, agricultural internet of things, blockchain, big data

管博伦, 董伟, 张立平, 杨前进, 汪焱. 再生稻溯源追踪平台研发[J]. 农业大数据学报, 2023, 5(1): 55-67.

GUAN Bolun, DONG Wei, ZHANG Liping, YANG Qianjin, WANG Yan. Development and Application of Traceability Tracking Platform for Ratooning Rice[J]. Journal of Agricultural Big Data, 2023, 5(1): 55-67.

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